As a leader, you must envision the future, passionately believe that you can make a difference, and inspire people to achieve more than they may ever have dreamed possible. You must see a changed world beyond the time horizon, create an ideal and unique image of what it could become, open your followers' eyes and lift their spirits. You must believe that your dreams can become reality and, through your attitude, get people to see exciting opportunities and possibilities for the future. People change and unlock their inner power when they are emotionally engaged and committed.

2. Help people connect their personal goals to business goals

Leadership is essentially about helping people to achieve a better life. An important measure of your own success as a leader is the success of your followers. Talented and empowered employees are the prime ingredient of organizational success and they need to be able to lead themselves. Provide strategic alignment and be a coach to your people to help each of your followers to develop into an effective self-leader. Establish an attitude of relentless growth to enable your organization and people to achieve their stretch goals.

3. Make relentless innovation a religion

Lead innovation, emphasize opportunities, not problems, and encourage innovative behavior. Establishing the culture of innovation requires a broad and sustained effort. Questions are critical to innovation, so start with creating a culture of questioning. Exploration of possibilities, discoveries, innovation, and progress start with challenging assumptions, asking searching “Why?” and “What if?” questions, and plying “What if” scenarios. Encourage your people to challenge assumptions, and run “The Best Question” contests. Reward both individual and collective contributions. Celebrate success.

4. Encourage entrepreneurial creativity and experimentation

Develop entrepreneurial staff and create a corporate climate that encourages rule-breakers and outside-the-box thinkers. Experimentation by definition is a trial-and-error process, but experimentation is also the key to discovery. Without action, you cannot know whether or not your innovative ideas will actually work.

5. Involve everyone, empower and trust employees

Talented and empowered human capital is the prime ingredient of organizational success. A critical feature of successful teams, especially in knowledge-driven enterprises, is that they are invested with a significant degree of empowerment, or decision-making authority. Formulate stretch goals, provide resources, and empower your people. Find a delicate balance between laissez-faire and overly controlling styles.

6. Coach and train your people to greatness

Empowerment alone is not enough. You must train and coach your people to enhance their learning ability and performance. Coaching is the key to unlocking the potential of your people, your organization, and yourself. It increases your effectiveness as a leader. As a coach, you must help your people grow and achieve more by inspiring them, asking effective questions and providing feedback. Find the right combination of instructor-led training and coaching follow-ups to achieve success.

7. Build teams and promote and teamwork, leverage diversity

Teamwork is essential for competing in today's global arena. Build a star team, not a team of stars. Diversity of thought, perception, background and experience enhance the creativity and innovation. A team should not just be diverse; it has to make the most of it. Involve everyone, facilitate cross-pollination of ideas, build and empower cross-functional teams if you wish to harness the power of diversity. Challenge people from different disciplines and cultures to come up with something better together and achieve creative breakthroughs.

8. Motivate, inspire and energize people, recognize achievements

Financial rewards do encourage people to produce results. But the kind of ownership that really generates energy is not financial. It is emotional. Set stretch goals – they energize people. Become a positive, encouraging person. Give people a sense of responsibility and make them feel that their actions make a difference. Communicate with people frequently and praise them.

9. Encourage risk taking

Take risks. Don't play it safe. Making mistakes is essential to innovation and organizational growth, as long as systems are developed to learn from failures and to avoid making the same mistake twice. The more people fail, the more they succeed. They learn from taking action, from mistakes, from feedback, from getting going. Treat failures as learning opportunities. Develop a tolerance for mistakes and give your people freedom to fail, learn from failures, and start again more intelligently.